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Maximizing Your Solar Savings: The Role of the Inverter

As the demand for clean and renewable energy grows, more and more homeowners are considering the installation of solar panels on their rooftops. But going solar isn't just about the panels themselves – it also involves choosing the right inverter for your system.


Inverters are an essential component of any residential solar system. They convert the direct current (DC) electricity generated by the solar panels into the alternating current (AC) electricity that powers your home and appliances. There are three main types of inverters: string inverters, microinverters, and power optimizers.



String inverters, also known as central inverters, are the most common type of inverter used in residential solar systems. They are typically installed in a central location, such as a garage or utility room, and are connected to all of the solar panels in the system via long electrical cables or "strings." String inverters are typically more cost-effective than other types of inverters and are well-suited for larger solar systems. Leading manufacturers of string inverters include SMA and Fronius.


Microinverters, on the other hand, are small inverters installed directly on the back of each solar panel. This means that each panel in the system has its own inverter, which can optimize the performance of that panel individually. Microinverters are often a good choice for systems with shading issues or for homeowners who want to monitor the performance of each panel in their system. Leading manufacturers of microinverters include Enphase Energy.


Finally, power optimizers are a hybrid option that incorporates a string inverter system. However, like microinverters, power optimizers are installed on the back of each solar panel and individually optimize the performance of that panel. However, they are still connected to a central inverter via a "string" of electrical cables, which means they offer some of the cost savings of a string inverter while also allowing for individual panel optimization. Leading manufacturers of power optimizers include SolarEdge and APSystems.


Ultimately, the right inverter for your residential solar system will depend on a variety of factors, including the size and layout of your system, your budget, and your performance goals. SolarX can help you evaluate your options and choose the right inverter for your needs.


Please reach out to us with any questions. We are always happy to help.



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